Δευτέρα 25 Ιουνίου 2018

How to remove earwax at home

Earwax is the body's natural way of protecting the eardrum and inner ear from damage. However, if the body produces too much earwax, a person may experience a blockage. This can lead to hearing loss and pain. In this article, learn how to remove an earwax blockage safely at home, as well as when to see a doctor.

from #Audiology via ola Kala on Inoreader https://ift.tt/2KiUMey
via IFTTT

How to remove earwax at home

Earwax is the body's natural way of protecting the eardrum and inner ear from damage. However, if the body produces too much earwax, a person may experience a blockage. This can lead to hearing loss and pain. In this article, learn how to remove an earwax blockage safely at home, as well as when to see a doctor.

from #Audiology via ola Kala on Inoreader https://ift.tt/2KiUMey
via IFTTT

Sodium Thiosulfate Can Lower the Risk of Cisplatin-Induced Hearing Loss

Adding sodium thiosulfate after cisplatin chemotherapy can lower the incidence of cisplatin-induced hearing loss among children with liver cancer without jeopardizing survival, a new study found (N Engl J Med 2018;378[25]:2376). A total of 109 pediatric patients between 1 month and 18 years old were randomly assigned to receive cisplatin plus sodium thiosulfate, which was administered at a dose of 20 g per square meter intravenously over a 15-minute period and six hours after the discontinuation of cisplatin, or cisplatin alone, and their absolute hearing thresholds were measured through pure tone audiometry. Hearing loss of Brock grade 1 or higher occurred in 33 percent of the children in the cisplatin and sodium thiosulfate group, compared with 63 percent in the cisplatin-alone group, indicating a 48 percent lower incidence of hearing loss in the cisplatin and sodium thiosulfate group. At a median of 52 months of follow-up, the three-year rates of event-free survival were 82 percent in the cisplatin and sodium thiosulfate group and 79 percent in the cisplatin-alone group, and the three-year rates of overall survival were 98 percent and 92 percent, respectively.

​The administration of sodium thiosulfate was associated with a trend toward reduced ototoxicity in all the Brock grades, said the study authors in an interview with MedPage Today. "Children with hearing of grade 0 may not have completely normal hearing but can manage life with little or no additional help," they said. "The otoprotective dose of sodium thiosulfate was associated with a high sodium load, which is a factor to consider in planning treatment. Sodium thiosulfate was emetogenic despite the use of prophylactic antiemetic agents, with nausea and vomiting being common adverse events."

Published: 6/23/2018 9:34:00 AM


from #Audiology via ola Kala on Inoreader https://ift.tt/2IpMa4p
via IFTTT

Sodium Thiosulfate Can Lower the Risk of Cisplatin-Induced Hearing Loss

Adding sodium thiosulfate after cisplatin chemotherapy can lower the incidence of cisplatin-induced hearing loss among children with liver cancer without jeopardizing survival, a new study found (N Engl J Med 2018;378[25]:2376). A total of 109 pediatric patients between 1 month and 18 years old were randomly assigned to receive cisplatin plus sodium thiosulfate, which was administered at a dose of 20 g per square meter intravenously over a 15-minute period and six hours after the discontinuation of cisplatin, or cisplatin alone, and their absolute hearing thresholds were measured through pure tone audiometry. Hearing loss of Brock grade 1 or higher occurred in 33 percent of the children in the cisplatin and sodium thiosulfate group, compared with 63 percent in the cisplatin-alone group, indicating a 48 percent lower incidence of hearing loss in the cisplatin and sodium thiosulfate group. At a median of 52 months of follow-up, the three-year rates of event-free survival were 82 percent in the cisplatin and sodium thiosulfate group and 79 percent in the cisplatin-alone group, and the three-year rates of overall survival were 98 percent and 92 percent, respectively.

​The administration of sodium thiosulfate was associated with a trend toward reduced ototoxicity in all the Brock grades, said the study authors in an interview with MedPage Today. "Children with hearing of grade 0 may not have completely normal hearing but can manage life with little or no additional help," they said. "The otoprotective dose of sodium thiosulfate was associated with a high sodium load, which is a factor to consider in planning treatment. Sodium thiosulfate was emetogenic despite the use of prophylactic antiemetic agents, with nausea and vomiting being common adverse events."

Published: 6/23/2018 9:34:00 AM


from #Audiology via ola Kala on Inoreader https://ift.tt/2IpMa4p
via IFTTT