Publication date: Available online 4 March 2017
Source:Gait & Posture
Author(s): Van Criekinge Tamaya, Saeys Wim, Hallemans Ann, Velghe Silke, Viskens Pieter-Jan, Vereeck Luc, De Hertogh Willem, Truijen Steven
Stroke commonly results in trunk impairments that are associated with decreased trunk coordination and limited trunk muscle strength. These impairments often result in biomechanical changes during walking. Additionally, the so-called pelvic step might be influenced by these impairments. Therefore, the aim of this review was twofold. First, to gain more insight into trunk biomechanics during walking in stroke patients compared to healthy individuals. Second, to investigate the influence of walking speed on trunk biomechanics. The search strategy was performed by the PRISMA guidelines and registered in the PROSPERO database (no. CRD42016035797). Databases MEDLINE, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, ScienceDirect, and Rehabdata were systematically searched until December 2016. Sixteen of the 1099 studies met the eligibility criteria and were included in this review. Risk of bias was assessed by the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. The majority of studies reported on trunk kinematics during walking, data on trunk kinetics and muscle activity is lacking. Following stroke, patients walk with increased mediolateral trunk sway and larger sagittal motion of the lower trunk. Although rotation of the upper trunk is increased, the trunk shows a more in-phase coordination. Acceleration of the trunk diminishes while instability and asymmetry increase as there are less movement towards the paretic side. However, it is of great importance to differentiate between compensatory trunk movements and intrinsic trunk control deficits. Specific exercise programs, assistive devices and orthoses might be of help in controlling these deficits. Importantly, studies suggested that more natural trunk movements were observed when walking speed was increased.
from #Audiology via ola Kala on Inoreader http://ift.tt/2md481U
via IFTTT
Κυριακή 5 Μαρτίου 2017
Trunk biomechanics during hemiplegic gait after stroke: a systematic review
Publication date: Available online 4 March 2017
Source:Gait & Posture
Author(s): Van Criekinge Tamaya, Saeys Wim, Hallemans Ann, Velghe Silke, Viskens Pieter-Jan, Vereeck Luc, De Hertogh Willem, Truijen Steven
Stroke commonly results in trunk impairments that are associated with decreased trunk coordination and limited trunk muscle strength. These impairments often result in biomechanical changes during walking. Additionally, the so-called pelvic step might be influenced by these impairments. Therefore, the aim of this review was twofold. First, to gain more insight into trunk biomechanics during walking in stroke patients compared to healthy individuals. Second, to investigate the influence of walking speed on trunk biomechanics. The search strategy was performed by the PRISMA guidelines and registered in the PROSPERO database (no. CRD42016035797). Databases MEDLINE, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, ScienceDirect, and Rehabdata were systematically searched until December 2016. Sixteen of the 1099 studies met the eligibility criteria and were included in this review. Risk of bias was assessed by the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. The majority of studies reported on trunk kinematics during walking, data on trunk kinetics and muscle activity is lacking. Following stroke, patients walk with increased mediolateral trunk sway and larger sagittal motion of the lower trunk. Although rotation of the upper trunk is increased, the trunk shows a more in-phase coordination. Acceleration of the trunk diminishes while instability and asymmetry increase as there are less movement towards the paretic side. However, it is of great importance to differentiate between compensatory trunk movements and intrinsic trunk control deficits. Specific exercise programs, assistive devices and orthoses might be of help in controlling these deficits. Importantly, studies suggested that more natural trunk movements were observed when walking speed was increased.
from #Audiology via ola Kala on Inoreader http://ift.tt/2md481U
via IFTTT
Source:Gait & Posture
Author(s): Van Criekinge Tamaya, Saeys Wim, Hallemans Ann, Velghe Silke, Viskens Pieter-Jan, Vereeck Luc, De Hertogh Willem, Truijen Steven
Stroke commonly results in trunk impairments that are associated with decreased trunk coordination and limited trunk muscle strength. These impairments often result in biomechanical changes during walking. Additionally, the so-called pelvic step might be influenced by these impairments. Therefore, the aim of this review was twofold. First, to gain more insight into trunk biomechanics during walking in stroke patients compared to healthy individuals. Second, to investigate the influence of walking speed on trunk biomechanics. The search strategy was performed by the PRISMA guidelines and registered in the PROSPERO database (no. CRD42016035797). Databases MEDLINE, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, ScienceDirect, and Rehabdata were systematically searched until December 2016. Sixteen of the 1099 studies met the eligibility criteria and were included in this review. Risk of bias was assessed by the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. The majority of studies reported on trunk kinematics during walking, data on trunk kinetics and muscle activity is lacking. Following stroke, patients walk with increased mediolateral trunk sway and larger sagittal motion of the lower trunk. Although rotation of the upper trunk is increased, the trunk shows a more in-phase coordination. Acceleration of the trunk diminishes while instability and asymmetry increase as there are less movement towards the paretic side. However, it is of great importance to differentiate between compensatory trunk movements and intrinsic trunk control deficits. Specific exercise programs, assistive devices and orthoses might be of help in controlling these deficits. Importantly, studies suggested that more natural trunk movements were observed when walking speed was increased.
from #Audiology via ola Kala on Inoreader http://ift.tt/2md481U
via IFTTT
Trunk biomechanics during hemiplegic gait after stroke: a systematic review
Publication date: Available online 4 March 2017
Source:Gait & Posture
Author(s): Van Criekinge Tamaya, Saeys Wim, Hallemans Ann, Velghe Silke, Viskens Pieter-Jan, Vereeck Luc, De Hertogh Willem, Truijen Steven
Stroke commonly results in trunk impairments that are associated with decreased trunk coordination and limited trunk muscle strength. These impairments often result in biomechanical changes during walking. Additionally, the so-called pelvic step might be influenced by these impairments. Therefore, the aim of this review was twofold. First, to gain more insight into trunk biomechanics during walking in stroke patients compared to healthy individuals. Second, to investigate the influence of walking speed on trunk biomechanics. The search strategy was performed by the PRISMA guidelines and registered in the PROSPERO database (no. CRD42016035797). Databases MEDLINE, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, ScienceDirect, and Rehabdata were systematically searched until December 2016. Sixteen of the 1099 studies met the eligibility criteria and were included in this review. Risk of bias was assessed by the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. The majority of studies reported on trunk kinematics during walking, data on trunk kinetics and muscle activity is lacking. Following stroke, patients walk with increased mediolateral trunk sway and larger sagittal motion of the lower trunk. Although rotation of the upper trunk is increased, the trunk shows a more in-phase coordination. Acceleration of the trunk diminishes while instability and asymmetry increase as there are less movement towards the paretic side. However, it is of great importance to differentiate between compensatory trunk movements and intrinsic trunk control deficits. Specific exercise programs, assistive devices and orthoses might be of help in controlling these deficits. Importantly, studies suggested that more natural trunk movements were observed when walking speed was increased.
from #Audiology via xlomafota13 on Inoreader http://ift.tt/2md481U
via IFTTT
Source:Gait & Posture
Author(s): Van Criekinge Tamaya, Saeys Wim, Hallemans Ann, Velghe Silke, Viskens Pieter-Jan, Vereeck Luc, De Hertogh Willem, Truijen Steven
Stroke commonly results in trunk impairments that are associated with decreased trunk coordination and limited trunk muscle strength. These impairments often result in biomechanical changes during walking. Additionally, the so-called pelvic step might be influenced by these impairments. Therefore, the aim of this review was twofold. First, to gain more insight into trunk biomechanics during walking in stroke patients compared to healthy individuals. Second, to investigate the influence of walking speed on trunk biomechanics. The search strategy was performed by the PRISMA guidelines and registered in the PROSPERO database (no. CRD42016035797). Databases MEDLINE, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, ScienceDirect, and Rehabdata were systematically searched until December 2016. Sixteen of the 1099 studies met the eligibility criteria and were included in this review. Risk of bias was assessed by the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. The majority of studies reported on trunk kinematics during walking, data on trunk kinetics and muscle activity is lacking. Following stroke, patients walk with increased mediolateral trunk sway and larger sagittal motion of the lower trunk. Although rotation of the upper trunk is increased, the trunk shows a more in-phase coordination. Acceleration of the trunk diminishes while instability and asymmetry increase as there are less movement towards the paretic side. However, it is of great importance to differentiate between compensatory trunk movements and intrinsic trunk control deficits. Specific exercise programs, assistive devices and orthoses might be of help in controlling these deficits. Importantly, studies suggested that more natural trunk movements were observed when walking speed was increased.
from #Audiology via xlomafota13 on Inoreader http://ift.tt/2md481U
via IFTTT
Promoting global action on hearing loss: World hearing day
Volume 56, Issue 3, March 2017, Page 145-147
.
from #Audiology via ola Kala on Inoreader http://ift.tt/2lNzEAS
via IFTTT
.
from #Audiology via ola Kala on Inoreader http://ift.tt/2lNzEAS
via IFTTT
Promoting global action on hearing loss: World hearing day
Volume 56, Issue 3, March 2017, Page 145-147
.
from #Audiology via ola Kala on Inoreader http://ift.tt/2lNzEAS
via IFTTT
.
from #Audiology via ola Kala on Inoreader http://ift.tt/2lNzEAS
via IFTTT
Promoting global action on hearing loss: World hearing day
Volume 56, Issue 3, March 2017, Page 145-147
.
from #Audiology via xlomafota13 on Inoreader http://ift.tt/2lNzEAS
via IFTTT
.
from #Audiology via xlomafota13 on Inoreader http://ift.tt/2lNzEAS
via IFTTT
Εγγραφή σε:
Αναρτήσεις (Atom)