Analysing use of the Chinese HHIE-S for hearing screening of elderly in a northeastern industrial area of China.

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Analysing use of the Chinese HHIE-S for hearing screening of elderly in a northeastern industrial area of China.

Int J Audiol. 2016 Dec 13;:1-6

Authors: Wang Y, Mo L, Li Y, Zheng Z, Qi Y

Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study was to investigate the use of Chinese version of HHIE-S as a hearing screening tool for the elderly in an industrial area in northeast China.
DESIGN: Prevalence, sensitivity and specificity of Chinese version of HHIE-S were calculated. Factors that had impact on HHIE-S were analysed.
STUDY SAMPLE: Five hundred and seventy Mandarin speaking participants, aged from 50 to 85 years were included. They were tested with pure tone audiometry and Chinese version of HHIE-S.
RESULTS: The prevalence of hearing handicap was 55.3%. The sensitivity and specificity of HHIE-S were 84.5% and 58.3% respectively when the pass/fail criteria were set at PTA(0.5-4kHz) >40 dBHL. In general, HHIE-S total and subscale scores were significantly associated with severity of hearing impairment. After stratified by severity of hearing impairment, both the prevalence of reported handicap and the scores of HHIE-S were not significantly associated with age. Male participants had significantly higher HHIE-S scores than female participants did.
CONCLUSIONS: The Chinese version of HHIE-S contributes useful information to identifying hearing handicap and addressing the rehabilitative needs in the elderly in an industrial city in Mainland China.

PMID: 27951727 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

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